Article,

Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins constitutively activate Gbeta gamma-gated potassium channels

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J Biol Chem, 273 (47): 31186-90 (November 1998)Bunemann, M Hosey, M M HL50121/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. United states The Journal of biological chemistry J Biol Chem. 1998 Nov 20;273(47):31186-90..

Abstract

Here we report novel effects of regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) on G protein-regulated ion channels. RGS3 and RGS4 induced a substantial increase in currents through the Gbeta gamma-regulated inwardly rectifying K+ channels, IK(ACh), in the absence of receptor activation. Concomitantly, the amount of current that could be activated by agonist was reduced. Pretreatment with pertussis toxin or a muscarinic receptor antagonist abolished agonist-induced currents but did not modify RGS effects. Cotransfection of cells with a Gbetagamma-binding protein significantly reduced the RGS4-induced basal IK(ACh) currents. The RGS proteins also modified the properties of another Gbeta gamma effector, the N-type Ca2+ channels. These observations strongly suggest that RGS proteins increase the availability of Gbeta gamma in addition to their previously described GTPase-activating function.

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