Article,

Spin and current transport in the robust half-metallic magnet c-CoFeGe

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J. Phys. Condens. Matter., 35 (28): 285502 (Apr 20, 2023)
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/accc68

Abstract

Spintronics is an emerging form of electronics based on the electrons’ spin degree of freedom for which materials with robust half-metallic ferromagnet character are very attractive. Here we determine the structural stability, electronic, magnetic, and mechanical properties of the half-Heusler (hH) compound CoFeGe, in particular also in its cubic form. The first-principles calculations suggest that the electronic structure is robust with 100% spin polarization at the Fermi level under hydrostatic pressure and uni-axial strain. Both the longitudinal and Hall current polarization are calculated and the longitudinal current polarization () is found to be and extremely robust under uniform pressure and uni-axial strain. The anomalous Hall conductivity and spin Hall conductivity of hH cubic CoFeGe (c-CoFeGe) are found to be S cm−1 and S cm−1, respectively. Moreover, the Curie temperature of the alloy is calculated to be ∼524 K with a 3 magnetic moment. Lastly, the calculated mechanical properties indicate that c-CoFeGe is ductile and mechanically stable with a bulk modulus of ≈154 GPa. Overall, this analysis reveals that cubic CoFeGe is a robust half-metallic ferromagnet and an interesting material for spintronic applications.

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