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Transesterification of methylsulfate and ethylsulfate ionic liquids - an environmentally benign way to synthesize long-chain and functionalized alkylsulfate ionic liquids

, , , , and . GREEN CHEMISTRY, 8 (10): 887-894 (2006)
DOI: {10.1039/b601583b}

Abstract

A new environmentally friendly method to synthesize long-chain and functionalized alkylsulfate ionic liquids is reported. The two-step synthesis comprises the synthesis of a methylsulfate or ethylsulfateionic liquid by direct alkylation in the first step. In the second step, this intermediate is transformed in a transesterification reaction, using different functionalized and nonfunctionalized alcohols, to the corresponding new alkylsulfate melts. The entire reaction sequence is halide-free and liberates methanol or ethanol as the only by-products. Moreover, it is carried out in a solvent-free manner and scale-up is straight forward.

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