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Why is it Hard to Build a Strong Civil Society in Kazakhstan?

. Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and History, 4 (7): 49-70 (July 2023)

Abstract

No matter how noticeable the increase in the development of intersectional relations was, Kazakhstani society is still not civil enough due to the long-lasting consequences of the USSR fallout, the struggle of grassroots organizations and independent press outlets with sustaining themselves financially, and the severe restrictions posed by the government, which hinder efforts to create a subsequent autonomous and self-sustaining society. Weaknesses of civil society should not be silenced, and the nature of poor civil society should be investigated, alongside identifying methods to build a vibrant, resistant society to progress in the socio-economic field. Via qualitative and quantitative research designs, this study gathers initial data about undermining factors of civil society from different social activists, assessing the popularity of that mindset across the country on a broader scale. It was highlighted that 48.1% of people lack information about civil society, 29,6% don’t know of its existence, and 43,2% have anxiety with the current governing system. According to the replies, it was clear that allowing people more freedom within the system, fostering inclusion of the general public, and fostering social cohesiveness might all contribute to the emergence of a democratic society. These conclusions will augment Kazakhstan's current predicament in order to strengthen fragile political connections and put a stop to the nation's lengthy slump in the economy.

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