Posts on on-line forums where programmers look for information often include links to Wikipedia when it can be assumed the reader will not be familiar with the linked terms. A Wikipedia article will thus often be the first exposure to a new computing concept for a novice programmer. We conducted an exploratory study with 18 novice programmers by asking them to read a Wikipedia article on a common computing concept that was new to them, while using the think-aloud protocol. We performed a qualitative analysis of the session transcripts to better understand the experience of the novice programmer learning a new computing concept using Wikipedia. We elicited five themes that capture this experience: Concept Confusion, Need for Examples, New Terminology, Trivia Clutter, and Unfamiliar Notation. We conclude that Wikipedia is not well suited as a resource for the opportunistic learning of new computing concepts, and we recommend adapting information sharing practices in on-line programmer communities to better account for the learning needs of the users.
Description
Understanding Wikipedia as a Resource for Opportunistic Learning of Computing Concepts | Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
%0 Conference Paper
%1 Robillard_2020
%A Robillard, Martin P.
%A Treude, Christoph
%B Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
%D 2020
%I ACM
%K forum helper wikipedia
%P 72-78
%R 10.1145/3328778.3366832
%T Understanding Wikipedia as a Resource for Opportunistic Learning of Computing Concepts
%U https://doi.org/10.1145%2F3328778.3366832
%X Posts on on-line forums where programmers look for information often include links to Wikipedia when it can be assumed the reader will not be familiar with the linked terms. A Wikipedia article will thus often be the first exposure to a new computing concept for a novice programmer. We conducted an exploratory study with 18 novice programmers by asking them to read a Wikipedia article on a common computing concept that was new to them, while using the think-aloud protocol. We performed a qualitative analysis of the session transcripts to better understand the experience of the novice programmer learning a new computing concept using Wikipedia. We elicited five themes that capture this experience: Concept Confusion, Need for Examples, New Terminology, Trivia Clutter, and Unfamiliar Notation. We conclude that Wikipedia is not well suited as a resource for the opportunistic learning of new computing concepts, and we recommend adapting information sharing practices in on-line programmer communities to better account for the learning needs of the users.
@inproceedings{Robillard_2020,
abstract = {Posts on on-line forums where programmers look for information often include links to Wikipedia when it can be assumed the reader will not be familiar with the linked terms. A Wikipedia article will thus often be the first exposure to a new computing concept for a novice programmer. We conducted an exploratory study with 18 novice programmers by asking them to read a Wikipedia article on a common computing concept that was new to them, while using the think-aloud protocol. We performed a qualitative analysis of the session transcripts to better understand the experience of the novice programmer learning a new computing concept using Wikipedia. We elicited five themes that capture this experience: Concept Confusion, Need for Examples, New Terminology, Trivia Clutter, and Unfamiliar Notation. We conclude that Wikipedia is not well suited as a resource for the opportunistic learning of new computing concepts, and we recommend adapting information sharing practices in on-line programmer communities to better account for the learning needs of the users.
},
added-at = {2020-11-22T22:48:33.000+0100},
author = {Robillard, Martin P. and Treude, Christoph},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/24a52702d5e951a06ae31bee7e6f24ae2/brusilovsky},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 51st {ACM} Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education},
description = {Understanding Wikipedia as a Resource for Opportunistic Learning of Computing Concepts | Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education},
doi = {10.1145/3328778.3366832},
interhash = {90e5b91364f2d744e24c16153561bcef},
intrahash = {4a52702d5e951a06ae31bee7e6f24ae2},
keywords = {forum helper wikipedia},
month = feb,
pages = {72-78},
publisher = {{ACM}},
timestamp = {2020-11-22T22:48:33.000+0100},
title = {Understanding Wikipedia as a Resource for Opportunistic Learning of Computing Concepts},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145%2F3328778.3366832},
year = 2020
}