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Multiple transition states and roaming in ion–molecule reactions: A phase space perspective

, , , , and . Chemical Physics Letters, (January 2014)
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2013.12.051

Abstract

Abstract We provide a dynamical interpretation of the recently identified ‘roaming’ mechanism for molecular dissociation reactions in terms of geometrical structures in phase space. These are \NHIMs\ (Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Manifolds) and their stable/unstable manifolds that define transition states for ion–molecule association or dissociation reactions. The associated dividing surfaces rigorously define a roaming region of phase space, in which both reactive and non reactive trajectories can be trapped for arbitrarily long times.

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