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Modeling and Simulation of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation based Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive using MRAS

. International Journal of Innovative Science and Modern Engineering (IJISME), 1 (9): 38-42 (August 2013)

Abstract

The Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) is extensively used in low and mid power applications such as robotics, adjustable speed drives, electric vehicles and also in industrial automation. The MRAS is based on the comparison of the outputs of two estimators. The first is independent of the observed variable named as model reference. The second is the adjustable one. The error between the two models feed an adaptive mechanism to turn out the observed variable. This paper presents a detailed modeling of PMSM and a novel space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) based control of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive by using a Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) for estimating rotor position angle and speed based on a stator current estimator. The three-phase, two-level voltage source inverter (VSI) has a quite simple design and generates a low-frequency output voltage with controlled amplitude and frequency by programming gating pulses at high-frequency. The whole drive system is simulated in Matlab/Simulink based on the mathematical modeling of the system and the results are presented.

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