%0 Generic %1 bernal2020robustness %A Bernal, José Luis %A Smith, Tristan L. %A Boddy, Kimberly K. %A Kamionkowski, Marc %D 2020 %K library %T Robustness of baryon acoustic oscillations constraints to beyond-$Łambda$CDM cosmologies %U http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07263 %X Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) provide a robust standard ruler, and can be used to constrain the expansion history of the Universe at low redshift. Standard BAO analyses return a model-independent measurement of the expansion rate and the angular diameter distance as function of redshift, normalized by the sound horizon at radiation drag. However, this methodology relies on anisotropic distance distortions of a fixed, pre-computed template (obtained in a given fiducial cosmology) in order to fit the observations. Therefore, it may be possible that extensions to the consensus $Łambda$CDM add contributions to the BAO feature that cannot be captured by the template fitting. We perform mock BAO fits to power spectra computed assuming cosmological models which modify the growth of perturbations prior to recombination in order to test the robustness of the standard BAO analysis. We find no significant bias in the BAO analysis for the models under study ($Łambda$CDM with a free effective number of relativistic species, early dark energy, and a model with interactions between neutrinos and a fraction of the dark matter), even for cases which do not provide a good fit to Planck measurements of the CMB power spectra. This result supports the use of the standard BAO analysis and its measurements to perform cosmological parameter inference and to constrain exotic models. In addition, we provide a methodology to reproduce our study for different models and surveys, as well as discuss different options to handle eventual biases in the BAO measurements.

@misc{bernal2020robustness, abstract = {Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) provide a robust standard ruler, and can be used to constrain the expansion history of the Universe at low redshift. Standard BAO analyses return a model-independent measurement of the expansion rate and the angular diameter distance as function of redshift, normalized by the sound horizon at radiation drag. However, this methodology relies on anisotropic distance distortions of a fixed, pre-computed template (obtained in a given fiducial cosmology) in order to fit the observations. Therefore, it may be possible that extensions to the consensus $\Lambda$CDM add contributions to the BAO feature that cannot be captured by the template fitting. We perform mock BAO fits to power spectra computed assuming cosmological models which modify the growth of perturbations prior to recombination in order to test the robustness of the standard BAO analysis. We find no significant bias in the BAO analysis for the models under study ($\Lambda$CDM with a free effective number of relativistic species, early dark energy, and a model with interactions between neutrinos and a fraction of the dark matter), even for cases which do not provide a good fit to Planck measurements of the CMB power spectra. This result supports the use of the standard BAO analysis and its measurements to perform cosmological parameter inference and to constrain exotic models. In addition, we provide a methodology to reproduce our study for different models and surveys, as well as discuss different options to handle eventual biases in the BAO measurements.}, added-at = {2020-04-17T08:46:40.000+0200}, author = {Bernal, José Luis and Smith, Tristan L. and Boddy, Kimberly K. and Kamionkowski, Marc}, biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2117918c8dc0d823059ff86e869a66d2c/gpkulkarni}, description = {Robustness of baryon acoustic oscillations constraints to beyond-$\Lambda$CDM cosmologies}, interhash = {60a181340b1dcec1fd3d00046bec8f3c}, intrahash = {117918c8dc0d823059ff86e869a66d2c}, keywords = {library}, note = {cite arxiv:2004.07263Comment: 21 pages, 4 figures}, timestamp = {2020-04-17T08:46:40.000+0200}, title = {Robustness of baryon acoustic oscillations constraints to beyond-$\Lambda$CDM cosmologies}, url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07263}, year = 2020 }